Revit 2017 Why Cad Link Has Black Background?
Role Ane. AutoCAD
Affiliate 1. Introduction of AutoCAD
Upon completing this session, students will be able to:
- (CO 1) Empathise what is the application & 4 different AutoCAD
- (CO 2) Install the application on your computer
- (CO 3) Sympathize the User Interface of AutoCAD – Ribbon, Panels, Model space, Layout tabs, Status bar, & Properties
- (CO iv) Understand AutoCAD setup tips – Options, Units, Workspace
- (CO v) Understand the types and structure of drawings in Motorcar CAD- Flooring plan, RCP, Superlative, Section, & Details
- (CO 6) Input commands and sympathise different selections
- (CO 7) Understand basic drawing tools- Origin, Rectangle
- (CO 8) Attach image/PDF/CAD and arrange the scale
- (CO ix) Set the project binder, Save the file, and backups
Session Highlights
At the end of the session, students can create the graphics below.
Lecture Contents
(CO1) Sympathise what is the application & iv different AutoCAD
About CAD
Estimator-Aided Design(CAD) or Calculator-Aided Pattern and Drafting (CADD) can exist divers as using computer systems to assist in the creation, modification, analysis, or optimization of a design. (Narayan, 2008)
CAD software is used to increase the productivity of the designer, improve the quality of blueprint, amend communications through documentation, and create a database for manufacturing. (Narayan, 2008)
image credit: Shaan Hurley, AutoCAD R14 Welcome Sample DWG, Flicker
CAD is an of import industrial art extensively used in many applications, including automotive, shipbuilding, and aerospace industries, industrial and architectural design, prosthetics, and many more than. (Pottmann, and et al., 2007)
About AutoCAD
AutoCAD is an industry-leading commercial CAD software.
AutoCAD is used by AEC(Compages, Engineer, and Construction) to generate and optimize 2nd and 3D designs. AutoCAD is a widely used software program that can assistance you draft construction documentation, explore design ideas, visualize concepts through photorealistic renderings, and simulate how a design performs in the real world. (Autodesk)
AutoCAD was first released in December 1982 as a desktop app. In 2010, AutoCAD was released equally a mobile- and spider web app, marketed equally AutoCAD 360. (Autodesk and AutoCAD)
Four AutoCAD products for AEC
- AutoCAD: the original version of AutoCAD. This version can utilize architects, project managers, engineers, graphic designers, city planners, and other professionals.
- AutoCAD Architecture: a version of Autodesk's flagship product, AutoCAD, with tools and functions specially suited to architecture work. This software supports dynamic elements (wall, door, windows, and other architectural elements) and automatically updating Spaces and Areas for calculations of sqft.
- AutoCAD LT: the lower-toll version of AutoCAD, with reduced capabilities (No 3D, No Network Licensing, No management tools, and more).
- AutoCAD 360: an account-based mobile and spider web application enabling registered users to view, edit, and share AutoCAD files via a mobile device and spider web using a express AutoCAD characteristic prepare and using deject-stored drawing files.
(CO2) How to install the application
Install AutoCAD
This version is for educational purposes merely.
You must know your system requirement first before you install the application. If y'all do not know your system use, delight find the data hither.
- [STEP 01] Go to https://www.autodesk.com/teaching/gratis-software/autocad on your Windows side, open a web browser (Chrome is recommended because the instructor tested).
- [Pace 02] Click [CREATE Account] if you lot practice non have ane. If you already have an Autodesk business relationship, please sign in past clicking [SIGN IN].
- [Pace 03] Select an advisable version of AutoCAD, your system, and language.
- [STEP 04] Click [INSTALL].
- [Stride 05] Accept the license and services agreement.
- [STEP 06] You will receive an e-mail from Autodesk for the license information (Product fundamental and Serial Number). It will be needed for the activation process.
- [Pace 07] Click the downloaded installation file to install. The installation will take a while.
- [Step 08] After installation, the software will require activation. Please use the license information.
(CO3) Understand AutoCAD interface – Ribbon, Panels, Model infinite, Layout tabs, Status bar, & Properties
Once you lot open AutoCAD past double-clicking the AutoCAD icon, you can create a new cartoon by clicking the [Showtime Drawing] icon on the first page of the AutoCAD application.
You also tin can select a dissimilar template past clicking [TEMPLATES] under start cartoon. The default setting is [acad.dwt]
Your recent documents will testify in the middle of the first page. You lot too can click to open the contempo documents.
For the tutorial provided by Autodesk, y'all tin can click [Acquire]. I recommend y'all watch the Getting Started Videos.
In one case you click [START DRAWING], you lot will come across this user interface beneath. [please recollect the names]
- Awarding card: New, open, save, import, export, print
- Quick access toolbar: User tin save tools that they often use
- Info Center: Ask a question, discover out answers from Autodesk community
- Ribbon: Main menus – Home, Insert, Annotate, View, Manage
- Ribbon tab
- Ribbon view: User can minimize and maximize the ribbon
- File tab: Navigate files and create and open files
- Drawing area/graphic surface area: Main drawing space
- View cube: User can alter the view, top, front, 3D, or more
- Navigation bar: Zoom in and out, pan, zoon to all, and more than
- Command box: Can type commands and encounter the previous commands
- Layout tab: Can meet model space and print spaces
- Status bar: Can set grid, snaps, scales, and more
Please see this detailed user interface that is provided past Autodesk
(CO4) AutoCAD setup tips – Options, Unites, Workspace
Before y'all start your drafting, it is recommended to set your workspace and options as yous wish. Take some time and experiment with the settings, every bit shown below. You lot tin can alter settings at whatsoever time.
Below are the teacher's recommended setups based on more x-years of drafting experience.
OPTIONS
- [STEP 01] Click [APPLICATION MENU] and and so Click [OPTIONS], or type [options] on the command box, and Enter fundamental
- [STEP 02] You lot will run across the Option window
- [Step 03] Click Display tab > Change Color theme from dark to light
- [Step 04] Find Crosshair size on the Brandish tab > Change the value from v to 100
- [Pace 05] Find [Colors] and change Uniform background to Black> Click [Apply & Close]
- [Pace 06] Click the Draftingtab > Modify the discontinuity size – make slightly smaller
- [STEP 07] Click the Option tab and uncheck[allow the printing and drag for lasso] > Click [OK] to shut the option
UNITS
- [STEP 01] Click [Awarding MENU] > click [Cartoon UNITS] > click [UNITS] or, Type [units] on the command box > Enter cardinal
- [STEP 02] Confirm the units are right for your project
Below snap is an image of a typical setting for the Purple system.
Below snap is an image of a typical setting for the Metric system.
PROPERTIES
- [Footstep 01] Click the small-scale arrow under Properties on Home Ribbon to open the Backdrop panel
- [STEP 02] Or press [Ctrl+1] on your keyboard to open the Backdrop panel
- [STEP 03] Place the panel on your left side of the workspace
- [STEP 04] Click [Layer Properties] on Home Ribbon to open up Layer backdrop
- [STEP 05] Place the panel on your left side of the workspace and click the arrow to hide the panel
The interface after setting changes
(CO5) Types and structure of drawings in Auto CAD- Floor plan, RCP, Elevation, Department, & Details
Architects and Designers utilise AutoCAD in slightly unlike means. It is different from firm to business firm and depending on who draws the drawing. Moreover, it depends on what stage of the design yous are in.
Many pattern firms never apply layout tabs. Some firms utilise AutoCAD only for Schematic Blueprint purposes. Some designers use this awarding for presentation purposes likewise.
Withal, in this course, we are targeting to employ all essential functions to generate a Construction Document fix.
Below is a typical – central – Construction Document set for an interior pattern project
- Cover sheet + general project information
- Floor plans
- Furniture + Terminate plans
- Ceiling plans
- Elevations + Sections
- Details
For detailed data almost the types of drawings, please refer
Kilmer, W. Otie, and Kilmer, Rosemary. Structure Drawings and Details / Due west. Otie Kilmer and Rosemary Kilmer. 3rd ed. 2016. Print.
(CO6) Input commands and understand different selections
To draw in AutoCAD, you must empathise different types of control input
- Use icons on Ribbon (Bones level)
e.g. Click [Dwelling] ribbon > Click [Text] - Utilise the commands box (Moderate level)
e.g. Click [control box] > Blazon MULTILINETEXT > Enter key - Employ Shortcuts (Advanced level) – Please practice to meliorate the speed of work and productivity.
e.g., Type [MT] on a keyboard (mouse can exist located anywhere, it can be lower case) > Enter
Often use shortcuts by the instructor [delight call up the list of shortcuts]
- [l] – line
- [pl] – polyline
- [mt] – multiline text
- [m] – move
- [co] – re-create
- [ro] – rotate
- [z] – zoom and [a] – all
- [b] – block
- [southward] – stretch
- [ten] – explode
- [ex] – extend
- [c] – circle
- [re] – regen (refresh)
- [h] – hatch
- [o] – commencement
- F3 – osnap
- F8 – ortho
Detailed information can be found in this link https://world wide web.autodesk.com/shortcuts/autocad
Three types of selections
one click – private objects
- window selection (blue) – drag/click from left-superlative to right bottom to select all objects that are enclosed in the choice rectangle.
- cross selection (light-green) – drag/click from correct bottom to left to select all objects crossed by the choice rectangle.
Tip. To select multiple objects, merely click one and another. No need to hold [shift] key or [ctrl]
Refer to this link for select object Data from this link
(CO7) Empathise essential cartoon tools- Origin and Rectangle
Empathise the "origin" of the drawing
AutoCAD drawing area is on a real scale, which means the drawing calibration is one:one calibration. Moreover, the cartoon area is unlimited. You can draw the entire earth in the drawing. Furthermore, you can draw a small object, too. Designers oft lose the bespeak/location that they want to describe in the drawing when you draw in a big drawing. Thus, designers employ the drawing origin (0,0,0) – ((x,y,z) for a 3D model) every bit the base point of the project. Ordinarily, the origin of the cartoon is the left-bottom corner on the first floor (if it is a 3D model). In AutoCAD, nosotros employ simply (0,0) – (10,y).
To outset your drawing, depict a building footprint or property line starting time.
- [STEP one] Click [Rectangle] on the Home Ribbon, or type [rec] and Enter
- [Footstep 2] Specify the first point, type [0,0] and Enter
- [Stride 3] Specify the adjacent bespeak. Any point on the right-top corner volition be fine. It depends on the project size. For our project, type [58'vii″,20'4″]
- [STEP iv] Type [z] to zoom and blazon [a] and Enter
Line (command)
- [Stride 1] type [l] and Enter
- [STEP two] specify the beginning point past clicking a point or typing [x,y]
- [STEP three] specify the end point past clicking a point or typing [10,y] – absolute point, type [@x,y] – relative point
- Please refer to this link for the line command
Motion (command)
- [STEP ane] type [grand] and Enter
- [STEP 2] select the object/objects that you desire to move and Enter
- [Stride 3] specify the base point
- [Pace iv] specify the 2d point to move the object/objects
- Delight refer to this link for the move command
Copy (command)
- [STEP 1] blazon [co] and Enter
- [STEP 2] select the object/objects that you want to copy and Enter
- [Stride 3] specify the base point
- [STEP 4] specify the 2d point to copy the object/objects
- [Pace 5] specify the third bespeak or more to re-create the object/objects if you lot take. If you lot desire to stop, use ESC
- Delight refer to this link for the copy command
- Delight do Line, Motion, Copy, and Rotate commands
(CO8) Adhere epitome/PDF/CAD and adjust the scale of the attached file
Download a floor plan image (Eames House-Firm)
From this page, click [Eames_House_Floor_Plan_House.jpg] and mouse right-click to save the image file to your project binder.
Your CAD file and JPG file MUST be in the same folder. Otherwise, y'all accept to relink the file every fourth dimension or set your link relatively.
Insert the image file.
- [STEP 1] Click [Insert] on the ribbon tab
- [STEP 2] Click [Attach] on the Reference palette
- [STEP three] Select [Eames_House_Floor_Plan_House.jpg] from your project folder > Click [open]
- [Pace 4] Click [OK] on the Adhere Epitome window
- [Footstep 5] Click the origin indicate or type [0,0] and Enter
Adjust scale
- [STEP ane] Specify the scale cistron [ane] and Enter
- [STEP 2] Select the inserted image > Change the Fade value to [fifty] or lower that you lot tin see the background
- [STEP 3] Zoom in to the scale or a known dimension
- [STEP 4] Type [SC] and Enter for Calibration change
- [Stride v] Click a base of operations point > Type [r] and Enter > Click the base point > Click a second point that y'all know a dimension (for this draw, you can apply the scale bar) > Type the known dimension [1′]
Alter the drawing order
- [STEP 1] Click the inserted epitome
- [Step 2] Mouse right-click > Click [Draw Order] > Click [Transport to Back]
Move the image to the edifice footprint
- [STEP 1] Select the inserted image
- [Footstep 2] Type [m] to movement and Enter
- [Stride 3] Click a base indicate > Click the target point to motility
- Tip! Use Object snap [F3] to select the target point from the building footprint.
(CO9) Fix the projection binder, Salvage the file, and backups
Save the file
It is vital to save your file as early every bit possible. Moreover, save anytime, and the moment yous think it is advisable. I usually relieve within xv min (at least four times per hour).
- [STEP 01] Click [Application menu] > Click [Save]
- [STEP 02] Select a projection binder on your difficult drive, external hard drive, USB, Dropbox, or Onedrive
- [Stride 03] Recommended file type – AutoCAD 2007/LT2007 Drawing(*.dwg)
- [STEP 04] Recommended file name – Eames_House_Project_Firstname_Lastname_01.dwg
Tip! (.bak) file is a backup file. In the default setting, every 10 minutes, the file will be saved. To utilise the fill-in file, change the file extension (.bak) to (.dwg)
References
Narayan, 1000. Lalit (2008). Computer Aided Pattern and Manufacturing. New Delhi: Prentice Hall of Bharat. ISBN 978-8120333420.
Pottmann, H.; Brell-Cokcan, Due south. and Wallner, J. (2007) "Discrete surfaces for architectural design" Archived 2009-08-12 at the Wayback Automobile, pp. 213–234 in Curve and Surface Blueprint, Patrick
Chenin, Tom Lyche and Larry L. Schumaker (eds.), Nashboro Press, ISBN 978-0-9728482-7-5.
"Chapter 8 : Autodesk and AutoCAD" (PDF). Cadhistory.net. Retrieved 2020-07-11. http://cadhistory.net/08%20Autodesk%20and%20AutoCAD.pdf
Revit 2017 Why Cad Link Has Black Background?,
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